Despite a decline in IPD cases after the introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs), IPD is still a concern today.4,5

Three of the top five serotypes causing childhood cases of IPD are11,a:

aAs of 2018-2019, the top 5 IPD-causing serotypes in children under 5 years were 3, 33F, 22F, 23B, and 15C. Serotypes 15C and 23B are not included in any PCV in the US.3,11,12,13

In 2018-2019, serotype 3 was the #1 cause of IPD in children under 5 in the US.11,a
Robust immunogenicity in various pediatric patient populations
VAXNEUVANCE was approved for use in infants and children based on data from seven randomized, double-blind clinical studies designed to evaluate immunogenicity, safety, and tolerability.
Phase 3 clinical trials for VAXNEUVANCE included…
Study Designs
In a descriptive analysis within studies 8, 9, and 10, the safety and immunogenicity of VAXNEUVANCE were evaluated in enrolled preterm infants (<37 weeks gestation at birth). Participants were randomized to receive VAXNEUVANCE (N=142) or PCV13 (N=144) as a 4-dose series administered at 2, 4, 6, and 12 through 15 months of age. Participants in these studies may have received either US-licensed or non-US licensed concomitant vaccines according to the local recommended schedule.
Study 13 was a double-blind, descriptive study that assessed the safety and immunogenicity of VAXNEUVANCE in children 5 to 17 years of age with sickle cell disease. Participants were randomized 2:1 to receive a single dose of VAXNEUVANCE (N=70) or PCV13 (N=34).
Study 14 was a double-blind, descriptive study that assessed the safety and immunogenicity of VAXNEUVANCE in HIV-infected children 6 to 17 years of age, with CD4+ T-cell count ≥200 cells per microliter and plasma HIV RNA value <50,000 copies/mL. Participants were randomized to receive a single dose of VAXNEUVANCE (N=203) or PCV13 (N=204), followed by PNEUMOVAX®23 (Pneumococcal Vaccine Polyvalent) two months later.
HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; PCV, pneumococcal conjugate vaccine; RNA, ribonucleic acid.

Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Reference
Indication for VAXNEUVANCE
VAXNEUVANCE is indicated for active immunization for the prevention of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 22F, 23F, and 33F in individuals 6 weeks of age and older.
Select Safety Information for VAXNEUVANCE
Do not administer VAXNEUVANCE to individuals with a severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) to any component of VAXNEUVANCE or to diphtheria toxoid.
Some individuals with altered immunocompetence, including those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, may have a reduced immune response to VAXNEUVANCE.
Apnea following intramuscular vaccination has been observed in some infants born prematurely. Vaccination of premature infants should be based on the infant’s medical status and the potential benefits and possible risks.
The most commonly reported solicited adverse reactions in children vaccinated at 2, 4, 6, and 12 through 15 months of age, provided as a range across the 4-dose series, were: irritability (57.3% to 63.4%), somnolence (24.2% to 47.5%), injection-site pain (25.9% to 40.3%), fever ≥38.0°C (13.3% to 20.4%), decreased appetite (14.1% to 19.0%), injection-site induration (13.2% to 15.4%), injection-site erythema (13.7% to 21.4%), and injection-site swelling (11.3% to 13.4%).
The most commonly reported solicited adverse reactions in children 2 through 17 years of age vaccinated with a single dose were: injection-site pain (54.8%), myalgia (23.7%), injection-site swelling (20.9%), injection-site erythema (19.2%), fatigue (15.8%), headache (11.9%), and injection-site induration (6.8%).
The reported solicited adverse reactions in children 7 through 11 months of age who received 3 doses of VAXNEUVANCE were: fever ≥38.0°C (21.9%), irritability (32.8%), injection-site erythema (28.1%), somnolence (21.9%), injection-site swelling (18.8%), injection-site pain (18.8%), injection-site induration (17.2%), decreased appetite (15.6%), and urticaria (1.6%).
The reported solicited adverse reactions in children 12 through 23 months of age who received 2 doses of VAXNEUVANCE were: fever ≥38.0°C (11.3%), irritability (35.5%), injection-site pain (33.9%), somnolence (24.2%), decreased appetite (22.6%), injection-site erythema (21.0%), injection-site swelling (14.5%), and injection-site induration (8.1%).
Vaccination with VAXNEUVANCE may not protect all vaccine recipients.
Before administering VAXNEUVANCE, please read the accompanying Prescribing Information. The Patient Information also is available.
Indication for VAXNEUVANCE
VAXNEUVANCE is indicated for active immunization for the prevention of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 22F, 23F, and 33F in individuals 6 weeks of age and older.
VAXNEUVANCE is indicated for active immunization for the prevention of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae
VAXNEUVANCE is indicated for active immunization for the prevention of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 22F, 23F, and 33F in individuals 6 weeks of age and older.
Select Safety Information for VAXNEUVANCE
Do not administer VAXNEUVANCE to individuals with a severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) to any component of VAXNEUVANCE or to diphtheria toxoid.
Some individuals with altered immunocompetence, including those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, may have a reduced immune response to VAXNEUVANCE.
Apnea following intramuscular vaccination has been observed in some infants born prematurely. Vaccination of premature infants should be based on the infant’s medical status and the potential benefits and possible risks.
The most commonly reported solicited adverse reactions in children vaccinated at 2, 4, 6, and 12 through 15 months of age, provided as a range across the 4-dose series, were: irritability (57.3% to 63.4%), somnolence (24.2% to 47.5%), injection-site pain (25.9% to 40.3%), fever ≥38.0°C (13.3% to 20.4%), decreased appetite (14.1% to 19.0%), injection-site induration (13.2% to 15.4%), injection-site erythema (13.7% to 21.4%), and injection-site swelling (11.3% to 13.4%).
The most commonly reported solicited adverse reactions in children 2 through 17 years of age vaccinated with a single dose were: injection-site pain (54.8%), myalgia (23.7%), injection-site swelling (20.9%), injection-site erythema (19.2%), fatigue (15.8%), headache (11.9%), and injection-site induration (6.8%).
The reported solicited adverse reactions in children 7 through 11 months of age who received 3 doses of VAXNEUVANCE were: fever ≥38.0°C (21.9%), irritability (32.8%), injection-site erythema (28.1%), somnolence (21.9%), injection-site swelling (18.8%), injection-site pain (18.8%), injection-site induration (17.2%), decreased appetite (15.6%), and urticaria (1.6%).
The reported solicited adverse reactions in children 12 through 23 months of age who received 2 doses of VAXNEUVANCE were: fever ≥38.0°C (11.3%), irritability (35.5%), injection-site pain (33.9%), somnolence (24.2%), decreased appetite (22.6%), injection-site erythema (21.0%), injection-site swelling (14.5%), and injection-site induration (8.1%).
Vaccination with VAXNEUVANCE may not protect all vaccine recipients.
Before administering VAXNEUVANCE, please read the accompanying Prescribing Information. The Patient Information also is available.
Do not administer VAXNEUVANCE to individuals with a severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) to any component of VAXNEUVANCE or
Do not administer VAXNEUVANCE to individuals with a severe allergic reaction (eg, anaphylaxis) to any component of VAXNEUVANCE or to diphtheria toxoid.
Some individuals with altered immunocompetence, including those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, may have a reduced immune response to VAXNEUVANCE.