Storage and handling
On arrival and storage
Condition on arrival
- Refrigerate on arrival.
- Should not have been frozen.
Storage
- Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F); DO NOT FREEZE.
- Protect from light.
- Administer as soon as possible after being removed from refrigeration.
- Rotate stock so that the earliest-dated vaccine is used first. Ensure that the refrigerator is plugged into an outlet in a protected area where it cannot be disconnected accidentally. Record refrigerator temperatures twice a day in a temperature log.2
- For guidance on how to dispose of expired, used, or damaged vaccines, please contact your vaccine supplier or manufacturer.2
Temperature excursions
- GARDASIL 9 can be administered provided total (cumulative multiple excursion) time out of refrigeration (at temperature between 8°C and 25°C) does not exceed 72 hours. Cumulative multiple excursions between 0°C and 2°C are also permitted as long as the total time between 0°C and 2°C does not exceed 72 hours. These are not, however, recommendations for storage.
Handling
- Syringe use: Shake well immediately before use to maintain suspension of the vaccine.
- GARDASIL 9 should not be diluted or mixed with other vaccines.
- Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration. After thorough agitation, GARDASIL 9 is a white, cloudy liquid. Do not use the product if particulates are present or if it appears discolored.
- Needles should be disposed of properly and should not be recapped.3
Questions
If you have questions about the condition of the vaccine at the time of delivery, you should:
- Immediately place vaccine in recommended storage; and
- Notify the Merck Vaccine Customer Center at 1-877-VAX-MERCK (1-877-829-6372) or
- Notify the National Immunization Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, at 1-800-CDC-INFO (1-800-232-4636).
For general questions concerning the proper storage and handling of Merck vaccines, please contact the Merck National Service Center at 1-800-MERCK-90 (1-800-637-2590), Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM ET.
References:
- Objio T, Morelli V, Trimble S. Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (Pink Book). 14th edition. Chapter 5: Storage and handling. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. April 3, 2024. Accessed July 14, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/pinkbook/hcp/table-of-contents/chapter-5-vaccine-storage-and-handling.html
- Wolicki J, Miller E. Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (Pink Book). 14th edition. Chapter 6: Vaccine administration. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. April 8, 2024. Accessed July 14, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/pinkbook/hcp/table-of-contents/chapter-6-vaccine-administration.html